MRI$95394$ - translation to Αγγλικά
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MRI$95394$ - translation to Αγγλικά

PULSE SEQUENCE USED IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING (MRI)
Flash mri; FLASH MRI

MRI      
MRI, Magnetresonanzdarsteller (Medizin)
Magnetic Resonance Imaging         
  • A mobile MRI unit visiting Glebefields Health Centre, [[Tipton]], England
  • Motion artifact (T1 coronal study of cervical vertebrae)<ref name="ErasmusHurter2004"/>
  • Schematic of construction of a cylindrical superconducting MR scanner
  • MR angiogram in congenital heart disease
  • Real-time MRI of a [[human heart]] at a resolution of 50&nbsp;ms
  • Patient being positioned for MR study of the head and abdomen
  • PD-weighted]] MRI scans
  • Effects of TR and TE on MR signal
  • MRI diffusion tensor imaging of [[white matter]] tracts
NON-DESTRUCTIVE TECHNIQUE FOR IMAGING INTERNAL STRUCTURES OF OBJECTS OR ORGANISMS
MRI; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; MRI scan; 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging; NMR imaging; Magnetic resonance tomography; MRIs; MRI body scanner; MRI's; T2 (MRI); Contrast MRI; Mri; Zeugmatography; Mri scan; Nuclear scanning; Magnetic resonance image; MRI Scanner; MRI exam; Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; Unsolved problems in diagnostic imaging; Open MRI; Magnetic Resonance Image; MRI scans; MRI-screen; Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Magnetic resonance Imaging; EU Physical Agents (Electromagnetic Fields) Directive; T2 MRI; T2 weighted imaging; T2-weighted imaging; T2-weighted MRI; MRI machine; Magnetic resonance topography; MR scanning; Magnetic Resonance Tomography; T2*-weighted; Magnetic resonance urography; Magnetice resonance imaging; 3 Tesla MRI; 3-Tesla MRI; 3T MRI; 3 T MRI; 3-T MRI; Magnetic resonance images; Magnetic-resonance imaging; Proton density MRI; Spectral presaturation with inversion recovery; T2 weighted; Clinical MRI; Clinical NMRI; Clinical magnetic resonance imaging; T1-weighted; T2-weighted; Magnet resonance imaging
n. Magnetische Resonanz Abbildung (Medizin)

Ορισμός

MRI
MRI is a method by which medical staff can get a picture of soft parts inside a patient's body, using a powerful magnetic field. MRI is an abbreviation for 'magnetic resonance imaging'.
N-UNCOUNT

Βικιπαίδεια

Fast low angle shot magnetic resonance imaging

Fast low angle shot magnetic resonance imaging (FLASH MRI) is a particular sequence of magnetic resonance imaging. It is a gradient echo sequence which combines a low-flip angle radio-frequency excitation of the nuclear magnetic resonance signal (recorded as a spatially encoded gradient echo) with a short repetition time. It is the generic form of steady-state free precession imaging.

Different manufacturers of MRI equipment use different names for this experiment. Siemens uses the name FLASH, General Electric used the name SPGR (Spoiled Gradient Echo), and Philips uses the name CE-FFE-T1 (Contrast-Enhanced Fast Field Echo) or T1-FFE.

Depending on the desired contrast, the generic FLASH technique provides spoiled versions that destroy transverse coherences and yield T1 contrast as well as refocused versions (constant phase per repetition) and fully balanced versions (zero phase per repetition) that incorporate transverse coherences into the steady-state signal and offer T1/T2 contrast.

Applications include:

  • cross-sectional images with acquisition times of a few seconds enable MRI studies of the thorax and abdomen within a single breathhold,
  • dynamic acquisitions synchronized to the electrocardiogram generate movies of the beating heart,
  • sequential acquisitions monitor physiological processes such as the differential uptake of contrast media into body tissues,
  • three-dimensional acquisitions visualize complex anatomic structures (brain, joints) at unprecedented high spatial resolution in all three dimensions and along arbitrary view directions, and
  • Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) yields three-dimensional representations of the vasculature.